Chemical compounds with anticancer properties in 20 Indian medicinal herbs

Chemical compounds with anticancer properties in 20 Indian medicinal herbs

Here are chemical compounds found in 20 Indian medicinal herbs that have been studied for their potential anticancer properties:

Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera):

Withaferin A: Found in Ashwagandha, withaferin A has been investigated for its potential to inhibit cancer cell proliferation and induce apoptosis, particularly in breast and lung cancers.

Turmeric (Curcuma longa):

Curcumin: The primary bioactive compound in turmeric, curcumin has potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It has been extensively studied for its potential anticancer effects, including inhibition of cancer cell growth and induction of apoptosis, in various cancer types.

Tulsi (Holy Basil):

Ursolic acid: Found in Tulsi, ursolic acid has been studied for its potential to inhibit cancer cell proliferation and induce apoptosis, particularly in skin, lung, and breast cancers.

Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia):

Berberine: Found in Guduchi, berberine has been investigated for its potential anticancer effects, including inhibition of cancer cell growth and induction of apoptosis.

Triphala (combination of amalaki, bibhitaki, and haritaki):

Ellagic acid: Found in Triphala, ellagic acid has been studied for its potential to inhibit cancer cell growth and induce apoptosis.

Neem (Azadirachta indica):

Nimbidin: Found in Neem, nimbidin has been investigated for its potential anticancer effects, including inhibition of cancer cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis.

Amla (Indian Gooseberry):

Gallic acid: Found in Amla, gallic acid has been studied for its potential to inhibit cancer cell growth and induce apoptosis, particularly in breast cancer.

Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus):

Shatavarin: Found in Shatavari, shatavarin has been investigated for its potential anticancer effects, including inhibition of cancer cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis.

Arjuna (Terminalia arjuna):

Arjunic acid: Found in Arjuna, arjunic acid has been studied for its potential to inhibit cancer cell growth and induce apoptosis, particularly in breast and prostate cancers.

Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri):

Bacoside A: Found in Brahmi, bacoside A has been investigated for its potential anticancer effects, including inhibition of cancer cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis.

Gokshura (Tribulus terrestris):

Protodioscin: Found in Gokshura, protodioscin has been studied for its potential to inhibit cancer cell growth and induce apoptosis, particularly in prostate cancer.

Punarnava (Boerhavia diffusa):

Punarnavine: Found in Punarnava, punarnavine has been investigated for its potential anticancer effects, including inhibition of cancer cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis.

Vidanga (Embelia ribes):

Embelin: Found in Vidanga, embelin has been studied for its potential to inhibit cancer cell proliferation and induce apoptosis, particularly in breast cancer.

Manjistha (Rubia cordifolia):

Rubiadin: Found in Manjistha, rubiadin has been investigated for its potential anticancer effects, including inhibition of cancer cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis.

Bhumyamalaki (Phyllanthus niruri):

Phyllanthin: Found in Bhumyamalaki, phyllanthin has been studied for its potential to inhibit cancer cell growth and induce apoptosis, particularly in liver cancer.

Pippali (Long Pepper):

Piperine: Found in Pippali, piperine has been investigated for its potential to enhance the bioavailability of other anticancer compounds and inhibit cancer cell proliferation.

Kutki (Picrorhiza kurroa):

Kutkin: Found in Kutki, kutkin has been studied for its potential anticancer effects, including inhibition of cancer cell growth and induction of apoptosis.

Bhringraj (Eclipta alba):

Wedelolactone: Found in Bhringraj, wedelolactone has been investigated for its potential to inhibit cancer cell proliferation and induce apoptosis, particularly in liver cancer.

Haritaki (Terminalia chebula):

Chebulagic acid: Found in Haritaki, chebulagic acid has been studied for its potential to inhibit cancer cell growth and induce apoptosis, particularly in colorectal cancer.

Amalaki (Emblica officinalis):

Gallic acid: Found in Amalaki, gallic acid has been investigated for its potential to inhibit cancer cell growth and induce apoptosis, particularly in breast cancer.

These chemical compounds found in Indian medicinal herbs represent a diverse array of natural products that have been studied for their potential anticancer properties. While some have shown promising results in preclinical studies, further research is needed to determine their efficacy and safety in human clinical trials. Additionally, plant-based compounds are often studied in combination with conventional cancer treatments to enhance their effectiveness and reduce side effects.